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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - contaminate

 
 

Связанные словари

Contaminate

contaminate
 transitive verb  (-nated; -nating)  Etymology: Middle English, from Latin contaminatus, past participle of contaminare; akin to Latin contingere to have contact withmore at contingent  Date: 15th century  1.  a. to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association bacteria ~d the wound  b. to make inferior or impure by admixture iron ~d with phosphorus  2. to make unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements  • contaminative adjective  • contaminator noun Synonyms:  ~, taint, pollute, defile mean to make impure or unclean. ~ implies intrusion of or contact with dirt or foulness from an outside source water ~d by industrial wastes. taint stresses the loss of purity or cleanliness that follows contamination tainted meat a politician's tainted reputation. pollute sometimes interchangeable with ~, distinctively may imply that the process which begins with contamination is complete and that what was pure or clean has been made foul, poisoned, or filthy the polluted waters of the river. defile implies befouling of what could or should have been kept clean and pure or held sacred and commonly suggests violation or desecration defile a hero's memory with slanderous innuendo.
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v.tr. 1 pollute, esp. with radioactivity. 2 infect. Derivatives contaminant n. contamination n. contaminator n. Etymology: L contaminare (as com-, tamen- rel. to tangere touch) ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) загрязнять 2) заражать ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  загрязнять, заражать to contaminate environment — загрязнять окружающую среду ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
  загрязнять; заражать; портить ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
5.
  1. загрязнять, заражать to contaminate a river with waste —- загрязнять реку отбросами flies contaminate food —- мухи заражают пищу 2. загрязнять, заражать (радиоактивными веществами) 3. разлагать, оказывать пагубное влияние to be contaminated by foreign ideas —- подвергаться пагубному влиянию чужой идеологии 4. контаминировать ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
  v.  1) загрязнять  2) портить; разлагать, оказывать пагубное влияние  3) осквернять  4) заражать, делать радиоактивным (в результате атомного взрыва) Syn: see pollute ...
Англо-русский словарь
7.
  (contaminates, contaminating, contaminated) If something is contaminated by dirt, chemicals, or radiation, they make it dirty or harmful. Have any fish been contaminated in the Arctic Ocean? ...vast tracts of empty land, much of it contaminated by years of army activity. VERB: be V-ed, V-ed • contaminated Nuclear weapons plants across the country are heavily contaminated with toxic wastes... More than 100,000 people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water. ADJ • contamination The contamination of the sea around Capri may be just the beginning. N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
  ~ v 1 to make a place or substance dirty and dangerous by adding something to it, for example chemicals or poison  (fears that dumped waste might contaminate water supplies) 2 to influence something in a way that has a bad effect - contamination n ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  - early 15c., from O.Fr. contaminer, from L. contaminatus, pp. of contaminare "to defile," from contamen "contact, pollution," from com- "together" + *tag-, base of tangere "to touch." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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